In 2025, 2.3 billion packages were shipped in France. Behind this impressive figure lies a reality that fewretailers anticipate: 2 to 3% of these packages are damaged (lost, stolen, or broken), and in 87% of cases, the legal compensation provided by the Carrier covers only a tiny fraction of the actual value.
A common scenario: You ship an iPhone worth €1,200 via Colissimo. It goes missing in transit. Carrier compensates you… €2.40 ( 0.2 kg × €12/kg, according to legal caps). Net loss: €1,197.60. And this isn’t an isolated case: French e-commerce companies lose an average of €12,000 to €45,000 per year due to claims that are poorly compensated or not compensated at all.
Parcel delivery insurance isn't just an incidental expense—it's a direct safeguard for your profit margin, cash flow, and customer relationships. This guide explains everything you need to know to effectively protect your shipments in 2026.
What is Package Delivery Insurance?
Parcel delivery insurance, also known as ad valorem insurance or cargo insurance, is a financial guarantee contract that covers the actual declared value of your goods throughout the entire shipping process, from the time they are dropped off at the Carrier to final delivery.
The Fundamental Difference: Carrier Liability vs. Ad Valorem Insurance
Confusion is what costs retailers the most. Many people think they are “covered” because Carrier has insurance. This is a fatal mistake: Carrier does not insure your property; it only covers its legal liability, which is strictly capped by law based on weight, not value.
How Does Carrier Liability Work? (The Trap)
Carriers are subject to international conventions that set limits on the compensation they must pay:
Road Transport (CMR Convention):
- Limit : 8.33 SDR/kg (Special Drawing Rights)
- Approximate equivalent: ~10–12 €/kg
Air Transport (Montreal Convention):
- Limit : 26 DTS/kg
- Approximate equivalent: ~30–38 €/kg
Domestic Shipping (Colissimo, Chronopost):
- Limit Standard: 23 €/kg (Colissimo)
- Limit Absolute: Generally €5,000–7,600, even with the "declared value" option
The conclusion is clear: For any product with a value-to-weight ratio exceeding 50–100 €/kg (which accounts for 99% of modern e-commerce—including high-tech goods, fashion, jewelry, leather goods, and premium cosmetics), the legal liability under the “ Carrier ” is completely inadequate.
How Ad Valorem Insurance Works (The Solution)
Ad valorem insurance operates on a radically different principle:
- You must declare the value of your package (selling price, invoice value, or replacement cost)
- You pay a premium proportional to that value (typically 0.6% to 1%, depending on the type of product and the destination)
- In the event of a claim, you will be compensated up to the declared value, without any absurd per- Limit
"All-Risk" Coverage:
- ✅ Total loss of the package
- ✅ Theft (partial or total), looting
- ✅ Breakage, damage, crushing
- ✅ Damage during transport (accident, fire)
- ✅ Damage caused by handling interruptions (truck transfers, sorting at hubs)
What is NOT covered:
- ❌ Product defect (manufacturing defect)
- ❌ Clearly inadequate packaging
- ❌ Intentional error by the sender
- ❌ Certain goods are excluded (war, embargo)
The Different Types of Package Delivery Insurance
There are several ways to insure your packages. Understanding the differences is essential to making the right choice.
1. Carrier Insurance (Integrated Option)
How it works:
When you create your shipping label, check the "Declared Value" or "Insurance" box and pay an additional fee.
Colissimo Insurance Example:
- Available option: Yes
- Cost: Approximately 2% of the declared value
- Limit Maximum: €1,000 to €5,000 (for professionals)
- Average time to receive compensation: 60–90 days
Example Chronopost Insurance:
- Available option: Yes
- Cost: Varies depending on destination and value
- Maximum Limit: €5,000 to €20,000 (for professionals)
- Average time to receive compensation: 45–90 days
DHL Insurance Example:
- Available option: Yes
- Cost: 1–3% of the value
- Maximum limit: 50,000 €
- Average time to receive compensation: 30–60 days
Benefits of the Option Carrier
- ✅ Seemingly simple: Checkbox to be selected at the time of shipment
- ✅ Native integration: No external contract required
Major Drawbacks
- ❌ Insufficient Limits : Often limited to a maximum of €5,000–10,000, which is inadequate for high-value products
- ❌ High cost: 1–3% vs. 0.75% with a specialist
- ❌ Long claims processing times: 60–90 days on average (vs. 48–72 hours)
- ❌ Many exclusions: Jewelry, watches, and art are often excluded or subject to very strict limits
- ❌ Conflict of interest: The “ Carrier ” is judging its own liability
- ❌ Multiple contracts: One contract per Carrier if you use more than one
- ❌ Complex process: Very strict documentation requirements, lengthy investigation
2. Third-Party Specialized Insurance (Claisy and Competitors)
How it works:
You take out a single policy with a specialized insurer that is independent of Carrier. The insurance covers all your shipments, regardless of the Carrier used.
Activation:
- Automatic: Via API, webhook, or CMS plugin (Shopify, WooCommerce, PrestaShop)
- Manual: Submission via the dashboard or a CSV file for moderate volumes
Claisy Example:
- Coverage: Up to €100,000 per package
- Cost: 0.75% of the declared value, on average
- Payout time: 48–72 hours for complete applications
- Covered carriers: All (Colissimo, Chronopost, DHL, UPS, FedEx, GLS, Mondial Relay, etc.)
- Accepted items: High-tech products, watches, jewelry, luxury leather goods, art, professional equipment
Key Advantages
✅ Universal coverage: A single policy for all carriers
✅ HighLimits : Up to €100,000 per package vs. €5,000–10,000 Carrier
✅ Optimized cost: 0.75% vs. 1–3% with carriers (30–70% savings)
✅ Ultra-fast compensation: 48–72 hours vs. 60–90 days (preserves cash flow)
✅ Total independence: No conflict of interest; the insurer makes objective decisions
✅ Full automation: CMS integration; insurance activated according to your rules
✅ Streamlined process: Digital dashboard, real-time tracking, fewer documents required
✅ Dedicated support: Personalized assistance vs. generic customer service Carrier
For more details: Package Insurance Comparison
3. Domestic vs. International Insurance
Domestic Shipping Insurance (France & European Union)
Geographic coverage: Metropolitan France, French overseas departments and territories (sometimes excluding Mayotte), 27 countries of the European Union
Key Risks:
- Last mile: 60% of claims occur during final delivery
- Transit flights: Rest areas, warehouses
- Breakage During Sorting: Automation of Sorting Machines, Multiple Handling Steps
Average loss ratio: 1.5–2.5%, depending on the sector
Delivery time: generally 24–72 hours
Claisy insurance cost: 0.6–0.8% of the declared value
International Shipping Insurance (Outside the EU)
Geographic coverage: Worldwide (excluding war zones and countries under a UN embargo)
Additional risks:
- Customs Delays: Complex Formalities, Unexpected Taxes
- Multiple transshipments: Truck/plane/ship transfers = handling
- Local regulations: Product restrictions (e.g., CBD is legal in France but illegal elsewhere)
- Long travel times: The longer the trip, the greater the risk
Average loss ratio: 3–5% (twice the national average)
Delivery time: 3–15 days, depending on the destination
Countries excluded (generally):
❌ Active war zones (Ukraine, Gaza, Sudan, etc.)
❌ Countries under UN embargo (North Korea, parts of Iran, etc.)
❌ Very high-risk areas (Afghanistan, Syria, Somalia, etc.)
⚠️ Always check before shipping: Lists are subject to change; contact your insurer for confirmation.
Shipping Insurance by Type of Goods
The type of product you ship largely determines your insurance needs.
1. High-Tech & Electronics
Products covered: Smartphones, computers, tablets, game consoles, cameras, drones, electronic components
Specific issues:
- Highly Sought After: Top Targets for Theft (Easy to Resell)
- Fragile Items: Screens, components sensitive to shock and temperature fluctuations
- High value: €500–3,000 per unit on average
- Extreme value-to-weight ratio: iPhone 1, 200€ = 0.2 kg → carrier compensation, 2.40€
Claims rate: 3–4% (vs. 2% overall average)
Carrier exclusions: Often limited to €1,000–2,000 even with the declared value option
Recommended solution:
✅ Ad valorem insurance up to €100,000
✅ Certified shock-resistant packaging (minimum double-wall corrugated cardboard + multi-layer padding)
✅ No visible brand logos on the box (prevents targeted theft)
✅ Signature required upon delivery
For more details on high-tech insurance: E-commerce Package Insurance
2. Luxury Watches & Timepieces
Products covered: Rolex, Omega, Patek Philippe, Audemars Piguet, and Tag Heuer watches; vintage watches; collectible pieces
Specific issues:
- Extreme value-to-weight ratio: Rolex Submariner €12,000 = 0.15 kg → compensation Carrier €1.80
- Systematic Exclusion: Watches Are Often Completely Excluded from Standard Carrier Insurance Policies
- Risk of counterfeiting: Requires expert evaluation to verify authenticity
- Specific Market: Chrono24 Resellers, Watch Marketplace
Claim rate: 2–3% (high rate of targeted theft)
Specialized solution:
✅ Watch coverage up to €100,000 per piece
✅ Anti-fraud process (authenticity verification via photos, certificates, and serial numbers)
✅ Specialized watch packaging (watch box + dense foam padding + reinforced cardboard)
✅ Premium tracking with enhanced insurance
For more details: Luxury Watch Shipping Insurance
3. Designer Jewelry & Leather Goods
Products in question: Hermès, Louis Vuitton, and Chanel bags; gold and silver jewelry; precious stones; and high-end leather goods
Specific issues:
- Very high value: Hermès Birkin bag, €8,000–50,000; jewelry, €2,000–100,000
- Carrier Exclusions: Jewelry is often excluded or limited to €500–€1,000
- Risk of Targeted Theft: Highly Sought-After Products
- Certification of authenticity required: For compensation
Recommended solution:
✅ Specialized luxury insurance (Claisy accepts jewelry and designer leather goods)
✅ Declaration of value with certificate of authenticity
✅ Discreet packaging (no visible brand logos)
✅ Delivery requiring a signature + in-person delivery
For more details: Luxury Leather Goods & Jewelry Insurance
4. Fragile Items (Glass, Ceramics, Art)
Products covered: Tableware, glassware, artistic ceramics, mirrors, decorative items, sculptures
Specific issues:
- High breakage rate: 5–8% without professional packaging
- Sentimental value: One-of-a-kind works, handcrafted pieces
- Packaging Is Crucial: 40% of claims are denied due to inadequate packaging
Recommended solution:
✅ Certified professional packaging (high-density foam, reinforced bubble wrap, triple-wall corrugated cardboard)
✅ Mandatory drop test (minimum 1.20 m)
✅ "FRAGILE" label + visible "UP" arrows
✅ Multi-layer padding (each item individually wrapped)
Expert Tip: Use specialized packaging from professionals like Raja, which offers solutions tailored to fragile items.
5. B2B & Professional Equipment
Products covered: Industrial parts, prototypes, medical equipment, machine tools, aerospace components
Specific issues:
- Very high unit value: €5,000–50,000 per shipment
- Major indirect impact: Loss of a critical part = production shutdown = €10,000–50,000 per day
- One-of-a-kind parts: Prototypes and custom-made parts that cannot be quickly replaced
- Complex Incoterms: Who Bears the Risk Under a Commercial Contract (EXW, FCA, DDP)?
Recommended solution:
✅ International door-to-door insurance (covers the entire route, including customs)
✅ Incoterms expertise (advice on who is responsible for insurance under the contract)
✅ Coverage for prototypes and one-of-a-kind items
✅ Fast compensation (48–72 hours) to prevent production disruptions
For more details: Industrial Equipment Shipping Insurance
3 Main Reasons for Rejection (and How to Avoid Them)
1. Inadequate Packaging
Reason for denial: The insurer (or Carrier) believes that the damage was caused by improper packaging, not by shipping.
How to avoid it:
✅ Use at least double-wall corrugated cardboard (triple-wall for fragile items or items worth more than €2,000)
✅ Proper cushioning: Fill 100% of the empty space with polystyrene chips + kraft paper + bubble wrap
✅ Drop test: Drop the sealed package from a height of 1.20 m. If it survives, it’s OK.
✅ Take a photo of the packaged product BEFORE sealing the box (as proof of proper packaging)
2. Missing or Vague Reservations
Reason for rejection: Without specific notes on the delivery slip, it is impossible to prove that the damage occurred during shipping.
How to avoid it:
✅ ALWAYS note any issues before signing, even if the delivery person is in a hurry
✅ Be extremely precise: Specify the location (corner, side), provide measurements (in cm), and describe the damage (dented, torn, suspicious noise)
✅ Take a photo of the package immediately with the delivery person present (if possible)
✅ NEVER sign “subject to inspection upon unpacking” on its own → Add a detailed description
3. Missed Filing Deadlines
Reason for denial: Insurance contracts impose strict time limits. Once this time limit has passed, the insurer can no longer conduct an effective investigation.
How to avoid it:
✅ Set up an automated reminder process: Email on Day 1 and Day 3 if a claim has not been filed
✅ Train your teams and B2B clients on critical deadlines
✅ Use a management dashboard (Claisy) with automatic alerts
How Much Does Package Delivery Insurance Actually Cost?
The cost depends on several factors. Here's how to calculate and optimize it.
Standard Pricing Structure
Carrier Insurance: 1–3% of the declared value (depending on Carrier and destination)
Specialized Insurance (Claisy): 0.75% of the declared value (decreasing based on volume)
How to Choose the Best Package Delivery Insurance?
Here is a checklist with 10 criteria to help you compare offers effectively.
Selection Checklist
1. Coverage Limit by Parcel
- ❌ Insuffisant : <5 000€
- ⚠️ Correct: €5,000–20,000
- ✅ Excellent: €50,000–100,000
2. Compensation Period
- ❌ Too long: >60 days (drains cash flow)
- ⚠️ Acceptable: 15–30 days
- ✅ Excellent: 48–72 hours
3. Multiple Carriers
- ❌ Only one carrier is covered
- ✅ All carriers covered (Colissimo, DHL, UPS, FedEx, GLS, etc.)
4. Cost (Percentage)
- ❌ Too expensive: >2%
- ⚠️ Correct: 1–1.5%
- ✅ Excellent: 0.6–0.9%
5. Accepted Products
- ❌ Many exclusions (jewelry, watches, and high-tech items are excluded)
- ✅ Valuable items accepted (watches, jewelry, high-tech gadgets, luxury leather goods)
6. Automation
- ❌ Manual declaration required for each package
- ⚠️ CSV import available
- ✅ API/CMS integration with automatic activation based on rules
7. Deductible
- ✅ Ideal: €0 deductible
- ⚠️ Acceptable: 50–150€
- ❌ Penalty: >€200
8. Geographic Coverage
- ⚠️ Domestic only
- ✅ Domestic + International (excluding war zones)
9. Declaration Process
- ❌ PDF form + mail
- ⚠️ Email Form
- ✅ Digital dashboard with real-time tracking
10. Customer Support
- ❌ Email only; response time >48 hours
- ⚠️ Chat + email, réponse <24h
- ✅ Support dédié, chat + email + téléphone, réponse <2h
Claisy Score: ✅ out of 9 criteria / 10 (only limitation: €0 deductible on certain high-volume contracts)
Conclusion: Protect Your Shipments, Protect Your Business
Parcel delivery insurance isn't an extra expense—it's a direct investment in your profitability:
💰 Margin Protection: Losses over €2,000 are compensated with €46
💸 Cash Flow Preserved: Compensation within 48–72 hours vs. 60–90 days
😊 Customer loyalty: Immediate reimbursement without waiting for the Carrier
⏱️ Time saved: Digital process vs. endless carrier disputes
📊 Predictability: Fixed cost of 0.75% vs. unpredictable claims
The companies that will succeed in e-commerce in 2026 will no longer be those that ship the most packages, but those that manage their logistics risks from start to finish.
By shifting from a mindset of “putting up with uncertainties” to one of “ensuring value,” you transform a potential loss into a competitive advantage.
Are you shipping valuable items? Keep it safe with Claisy.
Further Reading: How to File an Insurance Claim—Step by Step
The speed and quality of your claim directly affect your compensation. Here is the complete process.
Complete Timeline of Statements
Jour J : Sinistre Constaté (Réactivité <2h)
If there is visible damage upon delivery:
⏱️ 0–30 minutes:
- Make specific notes on the delivery slip before signing
- ❌ Unnecessary note: "Damaged package"
- ✅ Effective condition: "Cardboard dented in the upper right corner (15×10 cm), 8 cm tear on the left side, sound of loose parts inside"
⏱️ 30–60 minutes:
- Take photos of the damaged package from six angles (front, back, sides, top, bottom)
- Take photos of the damaged items (10–15 detailed photos)
- Keep ALL packaging (cardboard, packing material, plastic wrap)
⏱️ <2 heures :
- Notify the Carrier via email and phone call (keep a written record)
- If the delivery person refused to accept the claims: Report this immediately to customer service Carrier
Day 1+1: Official Statement (10 minutes)
📋 Log in to the Claisy dashboard (or equivalent) at
📤 Upload documents:
- Purchase or sales invoice (proof of value)
- Shipping Slip (Proof of Deposit)
- Delivery Receipt with Reservations (Proof of Damage)
- Photos of the package and its damaged contents
✅ Receipt of case number + acknowledgment of receipt + checklist of missing documents (if applicable)
Day 2: Review of the Application
🔍 Review by an insurance expert
📧 Communication: Request for additional documents if necessary (rare if the application is complete)
Day 3: Validation and Compensation
✅ Application approved
💸 Bank transfer initiated (full amount of the insured value)
Day 4: Funds Received
🏦 Funds available in bank account
Approval rate within 48–72 hours (Claisy): 92% for complete applications with properly packaged items
Required Documents: Complete Checklist
Required Documents (100% of cases)
✅ Purchase invoice (if you are a reseller) OR Sales invoice (if you are retailer)
→ Proves the declared value
✅ Shipping receipt (proof of shipment Carrier)
→ Proves that you have shipped the package
✅ Delivery receipt with reservations (if there is visible damage)
→ Serves as proof of the damage noted upon receipt
✅ Photos:
- Damaged package (at least 6 sides)
- Damaged content (10–15 detailed photos from all angles)
✅ Claim Summary:
- What: Detailed description of the content
- When: Date the loss was reported
- Reason: Circumstances (package crushed, lost, stolen, etc.)
Supplementary Documents (Depending on Product Type)
✅ Certificate of Authenticity: Required for watches, luxury bags, and works of art
✅ Repair Invoice: If the product is repairable and a repair estimate has been provided
✅ Proof of Market Value: For rare items (screenshots of comparable sale prices)
✅ Serial Number: For high-tech devices (smartphones, laptops)
What You DON'T Need (Unlik Carrier)
❌ Bailiff’s report: Not required by specialized insurers (vs. often required by carriers)
❌ Joint damage report: Simplified through photos and reservations
❌ Police report: Unless there is clear evidence of theft involving forced entry
CRITICAL Filing Deadlines (Must Be Strictly Observed)
⏰ Visible damage: 3 business days after delivery
⏰ Hidden damage: 7 days after receipt (e.g., a broken electronic component not visible from the outside)
⏰ Total loss: 21 days after the scheduled delivery date
⚠️ If these deadlines have passed, your claim will be automatically denied, even if you have paid for the insurance.

